![]() In 1979, Sony introduced the first mass mobile device to the market-the Walkman-making music portable. The magnetic tape for recording sounds was invented by Fritz Pfleumer in 1928, however, the compact cassettes (with the two-spool cartridge) were only developed in the early 60s by Philips Electronics (whose patent was licensed for free to ensure commercial hegemony). Over the time, vinyl records went through a series of material alterations (Berliner’s records were originally made of glass) and formatting changes, and so did the vinyl players. Almost 10 years later, Emile Berliner created the first vinyl record player - the Gramophone-which had to be manually operated. The sound quality was bad, and each recording lasted for one only play. Thomas Edison was the first person to create a device to record and play music-the phonograph-which was patented in 1878. The different ways to listen to music have radically changed over the years and technology is a key factor in this sense. Music is part of our everyday life, and it has the capability of changing our mood and helping us to manage emotions. It is also worth mentioning the use of technology to modify musical data, for example, to produce more harmonious musical accompaniment or to manipulate vocal performance, as well as computer-implemented inventions comprising artificial intelligence that allow the determination of plagiarism in music. ![]() ![]() ![]() Technology has made the recording step much easier, and one can easily record music in a home studio, provided that it comprises all the necessary equipment and computer programs to do so. LucasFilm, founded by visionary filmmaker George Lucas in 1971, is the owner of several patents in the area of film-making and music making, for example, a system and method for music and effects sound mix creation. However, software-related inventions, such as computer systems and computer-implemented methods, can be protected if the patentability requirements are met.īrian Eno, an influential British musician and producer, best known for his pioneering work in ambient music (as well as his work with some of the biggest names in rock), joined his longtime friend Danny Hillis, a computer scientist and founder of Applied Minds, to develop a method and system for masking speech. In most countries, software and computer programs are considered a non-patentable matter, therefore not being protectable through patents. A good sound production studio contains not only technical equipment (such as mixing consoles and microphones) but also digital audio workstation software for combining voice and inputs from electronic musical instruments and devices for producing music. Music recording is one of the most expensive and technological steps of music making. Thus, the problem of the state of the art related to the need for a simple and inexpensive drum tuning device which is also accurate, reliable, and not subject to inadvertent adjustments was solved. It is important to note that the tuning of a drum is made by uniformly stretching the drumhead, being necessary that all screws that fix the drumhead to the drum body be screwed with the same force. The support would place the instrument perpendicular to the player's body, allowing total freedom of the musician’s hands to play the instrument in a completely new way.Īs regards percussion instruments, Marlon Brando patented an apparatus for adjusting the tension of a drumhead in 2004. In this sense, Eddie Van Halen improved his fretboard tapping technique by creating a supporting device for stringed musical instruments which was patented in 1987. To structure melody, harmony, and rhythm in a way to create new sounds, new musical instruments or new plug-ins can be developed, as well as structures that allow the use of an existing instrument in a different way. Creating music is much more than songwriting, after all, there are many songs without words.
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